AMD vs NVDA: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. vs NVIDIA Corporation Historical Returns & Investment Comparison

This AMD vs NVDA comparison analyzes the historical stock performance of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. and NVIDIA Corporation side-by-side. Using real, adjusted market data, this tool shows how identical investments in both stocks would have performed over time—highlighting differences in returns, volatility, and consistency across market cycles.

Use the interactive calculator below to adjust the investment amount and time period, visualizing how Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. and NVIDIA Corporation have historically performed against each other.

Compare Stock Performance

Select two stocks and an investment amount to see how they compare over time.

Compare any two stocks to see which performed better historically

Performance Summary

$10,000 invested from 1986 to 2025 (40 years)

Head-to-Head Record

11
AMD Wins
0
Ties
16
NVDA Wins

Over the 27-year comparison period, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. outperformed NVIDIA Corporation in 11 years, while NVIDIA Corporation outperformed Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. in 16 years.

AMD - Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

Average Annual Return:+29.16%
Best Year:+309.39% (2016)
Worst Year:-69.75% (2008)
Win Rate:52.5% (21/40 years)
Total Value:$65,963.97
Total Gain:+$55,963.97 (+559.64%)

NVDA - NVIDIA Corporation

Average Annual Return:+68.87%
Best Year:+346.93% (2001)
Worst Year:-82.90% (2002)
Win Rate:74.1% (20/27 years)
Total Value:$44,125,683.98
Total Gain:+$44,115,683.98 (+441156.84%)

Overall Winner: NVDA with an average annual return of 68.87% (vs 29.16% for AMD)

Understanding AMD vs NVDA Performance

When comparing Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. and NVIDIA Corporation, investors should consider multiple factors beyond just total returns. Volatility, consistency of growth, dividend payments, and sector-specific risks all play crucial roles in determining which stock might be better suited for your investment strategy and risk tolerance.

Historical performance data shows how each stock responded to market downturns, economic expansions, and company-specific events. While past performance doesn't guarantee future results, understanding these patterns can help inform investment decisions and portfolio allocation strategies.

Cumulative Growth Comparison

A $10,000 investment in Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. grew to $65,964, compared to $44,125,684 for NVIDIA Corporation over the same period.

Year-by-Year Comparison

YearAMD ReturnAMD CumulativeNVDA ReturnNVDA CumulativeDifferenceWinner
1986 (Start)-$10,000.00-$10,000.00-Initial Investment
1987-52.38%$4,761.90---Tie
1988-29.46%$3,358.84---Tie
1989-18.82%$2,726.59---Tie
1990-10.00%$2,453.93---Tie
1991-40.91%$1,450.05---Tie
1992+250.00%$5,075.18---Tie
1993+1.40%$5,146.16---Tie
1994+0.71%$5,182.66---Tie
1995+39.16%$7,212.23---Tie
1996-34.00%$4,760.07---Tie
1997+49.28%$7,105.61---Tie
1998-34.56%$4,649.76---Tie
1999+50.16%$6,982.16---Tie
2000+3.35%$7,215.93+138.41%$23,840.93-135.06% (NVDA)NVDA
2001-10.89%$6,430.33+39.99%$33,374.04-50.87% (NVDA)NVDA
2002+10.33%$7,094.61+346.93%$149,158.43-336.60% (NVDA)NVDA
2003-60.59%$2,796.29-82.90%$25,509.97+22.31% (AMD)AMD
2004+112.55%$5,943.61+88.46%$48,077.36+24.09% (AMD)AMD
2005+48.18%$8,807.42+2.08%$49,077.24+46.10% (AMD)AMD
2006+42.92%$12,587.91+55.05%$76,092.71-12.12% (NVDA)NVDA
2007-37.19%$7,906.29+93.67%$147,367.29-130.86% (NVDA)NVDA
2008-61.58%$3,037.77+41.44%$208,430.04-103.01% (NVDA)NVDA
2009-69.75%$918.99-75.55%$50,955.17+5.80% (AMD)AMD
2010+306.72%$3,737.73+114.47%$109,281.55+192.26% (AMD)AMD
2011-15.67%$3,152.03-16.71%$91,018.71+1.04% (AMD)AMD
2012-36.25%$2,009.56-12.39%$79,742.08-23.86% (NVDA)NVDA
2013-56.20%$880.10-12.11%$70,081.53-44.09% (NVDA)NVDA
2014+52.96%$1,346.24+28.70%$90,191.48+24.27% (AMD)AMD
2015-32.41%$909.99+28.68%$116,059.32-61.09% (NVDA)NVDA
2016+7.49%$978.15+66.45%$193,182.34-58.96% (NVDA)NVDA
2017+309.39%$4,004.42+232.92%$643,142.17+76.47% (AMD)AMD
2018-10.06%$3,601.52+90.43%$1,224,712.50-100.49% (NVDA)NVDA
2019+68.12%$6,055.02-32.85%$822,449.61+100.97% (AMD)AMD
2020+143.55%$14,746.86+73.41%$1,426,209.16+70.14% (AMD)AMD
2021+86.78%$27,544.49+118.02%$3,109,480.38-31.24% (NVDA)NVDA
2022+55.90%$42,943.13+124.48%$6,980,043.65-68.57% (NVDA)NVDA
2023-56.89%$18,513.22-51.44%$3,389,720.16-5.45% (NVDA)NVDA
2024+130.26%$42,627.84+246.10%$11,731,765.59-115.84% (NVDA)NVDA
2025-12.84%$37,155.55+178.87%$32,716,858.66-191.71% (NVDA)NVDA
2026+77.53%$65,963.97+34.87%$44,125,683.98+42.66% (AMD)AMD

Annual returns include dividends and stock splits. Cumulative values show growth of $10,000 invested from the first year. Positive difference means AMD outperformed NVDA that year.

Company Profiles

1

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

AMD

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) is a global semiconductor company that designs and develops a wide range of microprocessors and graphics processors for the consumer and enterprise markets. The company's products are used in a variety of applications, including personal computers, game consoles, and data centers.

Key Innovations

  • Developed the first 1 GHz processor, the AMD Athlon.
  • Created the x86-64 architecture, which is now the standard for 64-bit computing.
  • Pioneered the use of chiplet-based designs for microprocessors.

Business Segments

  • Data Center
    Includes server microprocessors, GPUs for data centers, and other related products.
  • Client
    Includes microprocessors and chipsets for desktop and notebook personal computers.
  • Gaming
    Includes discrete graphics processors, semi-custom System-on-Chip (SoC) products, and development services.
2

NVIDIA Corporation

NVDA

NVIDIA Corporation is the pioneer of accelerated computing and the undisputed leader in the era of artificial intelligence. Originally founded to revolutionize PC graphics, the company invented the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) in 1999, which transformed the gaming industry and redefined modern computer graphics. In the mid-2000s, NVIDIA introduced CUDA, a parallel computing platform that opened GPUs to general-purpose scientific and research computing. Today, NVIDIA is a full-stack computing company, providing the essential infrastructure for the global 'Intelligence Age.' Its chips, software, and networking solutions power nearly every major AI model and data center, while its technologies drive innovations in robotics, autonomous vehicles, and industrial digital twins through the Omniverse platform.

Key Innovations

  • GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) - The invention that enabled real-time 3D graphics.
  • CUDA (Compute Unified Architecture) - The software layer that made GPU-accelerated computing accessible to developers.
  • Tensor Cores - Specialized hardware units designed specifically to accelerate AI matrix math.
  • Blackwell Architecture - A generational leap in AI supercomputing featuring 208 billion transistors.
  • Rubin Architecture - The next-generation platform (announced for 2026) utilizing 3nm technology and HBM4 memory.
  • NVLink - High-speed interconnect technology allowing multiple GPUs to act as a single massive accelerator.
  • DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling) - AI-powered image reconstruction that boosts gaming performance.
  • Omniverse - A computing platform for physically accurate 3D simulation and collaboration.

Business Segments

  • Data Center
    NVIDIA's largest and most critical segment, providing accelerated computing platforms for AI, large language models (LLMs), and high-performance computing (HPC). This includes the Blackwell and Hopper GPU architectures, Quantum InfiniBand and Spectrum-X Ethernet networking solutions, and the NVIDIA AI Enterprise software suite. It serves hyperscale cloud providers, enterprises, and sovereign governments building national AI infrastructure.
  • Gaming
    The foundation of NVIDIA's business, focused on the GeForce RTX family of GPUs for PC gamers. This segment leverages AI-driven technologies like DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling) to enhance visual fidelity and performance. It also includes the GeForce NOW cloud gaming service and hardware for handheld gaming consoles.
  • Professional Visualization
    Provides high-end RTX workstation GPUs and software solutions for design, engineering, and content creation. A key growth driver in this segment is NVIDIA Omniverse, a platform for building and operating metaverse applications and industrial-scale digital twins.

How This Comparison Works

Our stock comparison tool uses adjusted closing prices to calculate year-by-year returns for both stocks. This ensures an apples-to-apples comparison that accounts for:

  • Dividends: All dividend payments are reinvested
  • Stock splits: Historical prices are adjusted for all splits
  • Head-to-head record: Shows which stock outperformed each year
  • Statistical analysis: Average returns, best/worst years, and win rates

Share This Comparison

Important Disclaimer

This comparison tool is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or trading advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Historical returns include dividends and stock splits but do not account for taxes, fees, inflation, or individual circumstances. Stock market investments carry risk, including the potential loss of principal. Always consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions. The data presented is based on historical market data and may contain inaccuracies or delays.